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AP Exam Timing and Structure

Learn about the timing and structure for most AP Exams.

Most AP Exams share the following timing and structure. Specific exam details and requirements for each AP subject can be found on the course and exam pages. 

AP Exam Timing 

Most AP Exams are 2–3 hours long. 

AP Exam Structure 

For most exams, the first part of the exam consists of multiple-choice questions.

  • You will choose 1 of 4–5 answer choices for each question.
  • Your total exam score on the multiple-choice section is based only on the number of questions answered correctly. You won’t receive or lose points for incorrect answers or unanswered questions. 

The second part of the exam usually consists of free-response questions that require you to generate your own responses. Depending on the exam, your responses could be in the form of an essay, a solution to a problem, or a spoken response.

Starting with the 2027 AP Exam Administration: For all AP world language and culture exams—AP Chinese Language and Culture, AP French Language and Culture, AP German Language and Culture, AP Italian Language and Culture, AP Japanese Language and Culture, and AP Spanish Language and Culture—the exam starts with the free-response section (Section I), followed by multiple-choice in Section II of the exam. For these subjects, prior to exam day, you’ll complete a project that prepares you for two speaking free-response questions on the exam: the Project Presentation and the Project Q&A.